The Right of Entry - Spatial Politics and the Gendered Home in Kundanika Kapadia’s Seven Steps in the Sky
Downloads
Abstract
This paper explores the intersection of spatiality, gender, and agency in Kundanika Kapadia’s seminal Gujarati novel, Seven Steps in the Sky (Sat Pagla Aakashma). Moving beyond purely Western spatial theories, this study employs a framework grounded in Indian feminist criticism and post-colonial theory—engaging with the works of Partha Chatterjee, Tanika Sarkar, and Michel Foucault. It argues that the domestic sphere in the novel functions not merely as a private dwelling but as the “inner domain” of cultural preservation, where the female subject is surveilled and silenced to maintain the sanctity of the patriarchal kula (clan). The paper analyses the protagonist Vasudha’s trajectory from the stifling enclosure of her marital home to the limitless expanse of the “sky”, interpreting this journey as a radical reclamation of the swadharma (self-duty) that transcends traditional domestic obligations.DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63942/brjssh.v5.i10.p59.4720Keywords:
Domesticity, Gendered Space., Indian Feminist Literature, Kundanika Kapadia, Panopticon, Seven Steps in the Sky, Spatial PoliticsIntroduction audio
A spoken introduction to this research.
Research ID
Universal Unique Research ID
f27dff9d-e2c7-4720-b129-afbbdb919802References
Bachelard, G. (1994). The poetics of space (M. Jolas, Trans.). Beacon Press.
Beauvoir, S. de. (2011). The second sex (C. Borde & S. Malovany-Chevalier, Trans.). Vintage Books.
Chatterjee, P. (1993). The nation and its fragments: Colonial and postcolonial histories. Princeton University Press.
Cixous, H. (1976). The laugh of the Medusa (K.1 Cohen & P. Cohen, Trans.). Signs, 1(4), 875–893.
Das, V. (1996). Language and body: Transactions in the construction of pain. Daedalus, 125(1), 67–91.
Dev Sen, N. (2002). The wind beneath my wings. Indian Literature. Sahitya Akademi.
Foucault, M. (1979). Discipline and punish: The birth of the prison (A. Sheridan, Trans.). Vintage Books.2
Foucault, M. (1986). Of other spaces: Utopias and heterotopias (J. Miskowiec, Trans.). Diacritics, 16(1), 22–27.
Friedan, B. (1963).3 The feminine mystique. W. W. Norton & Company.
Jain, J. (2011). Indigenous roots of feminism: Culture, subjectivity and agency.4 Sage Publications.
Kakar, S. (1978).5 The inner world: A psycho-analytic study of childhood and society in India. Oxford University Press.6
Kapadia, K. (1994).7 Seven steps in the sky (Kunjbala & W. Anthony, Trans.). Penguin Books.8
Kishwar, M. (1989). Women Bhakta poets. Manushi, (50–52).
Lefebvre, H. (1991).9 The production of space (D. Nicholson-Smith, Trans.). Blackwell.10
Menon, N. (2012). Seeing like a feminist. Zubaan/Penguin Books.
Nabar, V. (1995). Caste as woman. Penguin Books India.
Pateman, C. (1988).11 The sexual contract. Stanford University Press.
Sarkar, T. (2001). Hindu wife, Hindu nation: Community, religion, and cultural nationalism.12 Permanent Black.
Satchidanandan, K. (1999).13 That’s it. Indian Literature, 43(5).
Tharu, S., & Lalita, K. (Eds.). (1991). Women writing in India: 600 B.C. to the present. The Feminist Press.
Woolf, V. (1929). A room of one’s own. Harcourt, Brace and Company.
Copyright & reuse
© 2025 Priyadarsini Pradhan, Dr. Pranati Das, Dr Sudarsan Sahoo. Authors retain copyright in their work. Reuse is permitted under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 when the authors and original publication are credited.
License terms · Copyright policy
Disclaimer
The claims in this article belong to its authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of their institutions, Boston Research Journals, editors or reviewers. Publication does not constitute endorsement of a product or manufacturer’s claim.
Published
Issue
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Boston Research Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Publication record
- Accepted
- 2025-12-07
- Published
- 2025-12-15
- Pages in issue
- 59 - 66
- Online ISSN
- 2834-4863
- Print ISSN
- 2834-4855
Peer reviewed research
Review by at least two independent experts under a double-blind process.
Peer review process ↗Copyright & access
🟢 Open Access | Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)
View license terms ↗Preservation & archival
Long-term preservation with BRJ Cloud.
View archival policy ↗Published by BRJ
Compiled and published in the United States of America.
About Boston Research Journals ↗